Meaning
A house in the birth chart; each of the 12 divisions governs a specific domain of life.
Etymology
From Sanskrit bhāva (feeling, state of being, place) — each house represents a sphere of life.
Detailed Explanation
Bhāva is the Sanskrit term for a house in the Vedic birth chart. The 12 bhavas represent different life domains: 1st (self, body), 2nd (wealth, speech), 3rd (courage, siblings), 4th (home, mother), 5th (intelligence, children), 6th (disease, enemies), 7th (spouse, partnerships), 8th (longevity, transformation), 9th (dharma, fortune), 10th (karma, career), 11th (gains, elder siblings), 12th (losses, liberation). Planets placed in a bhava strongly influence that life area.